Gabatarwa
Na'urar busar da iska mai firji mai canzawayana sarrafa mitar aiki na kwampreso ta hanyar sarrafa madaidaicin motsi don sarrafa zafin ɗakin bushewa. A lokacin aikin bushewa, mitar jujjuyawar busarwar iska mai sanyi yana daidaita mitar aiki na kwampreso bisa ga canje-canjen zafin jiki na ainihin lokacin don kiyaye zafin ɗakin bushewa a cikin kewayon zafin jiki da aka saita.
Domin samun nasarar sarrafa zafin jiki akai-akai, na'urar bushewa mai jujjuyawa tana buƙatar aiwatar da matakai masu zuwa:
1. Ma'aunin zafin jiki:Na'urar busar da mitar mitar mai canzawayana da ginanniyar firikwensin zafin jiki don saka idanu na ainihin lokacin canjin yanayin zafi a ɗakin bushewa. Motar mitar mitar mai canzawa tana ƙayyadad da yanayin zafi na yanzu bisa bayanan da ke kula da firikwensin zafin jiki, kuma yana ƙayyade ko mitar aiki na compressor yana buƙatar daidaitawa gwargwadon yanayin zafin da aka saita.
2. Ikon sarrafa mitar mitar mai canzawa: Motar mitar mitar mai canzawa tana sarrafa mitar aiki na kwampreso don cimma ikon sarrafa zafin jiki. Ta hanyar daidaita saitunan ma'auni na injin mitar mai canzawa, ana iya sarrafa mitar aiki na compressor daidai, ta haka ne ke sarrafa zafin ɗakin bushewa.
3. Algorithm mai sarrafa PID: PID control algorithm hanya ce ta sarrafawa da aka saba amfani da ita wacce za ta iya daidaita mitar aiki na kwampreso bisa kuskuren sarrafawa na yanzu, wato, bambanci tsakanin zafin jiki na yanzu da yanayin da aka saita. Algorithm na sarrafa PID yana daidaita daidaitattun ma'auni, haɗin kai da bambance-bambance daban-daban bisa ga girman kuskuren sarrafawa, sa'an nan kuma sarrafa mitar aiki na kwampreso don daidaita yanayin zafi na ɗakin bushewa a cikin kewayon zafin jiki da aka saita.
4. Dabarun kula da zafin jiki na yau da kullun: Na'urar busar da iska mai canzawa na iya amfani da dabarun sarrafa zafin jiki daban-daban bisa ga buƙatun bushewa daban-daban. Alal misali, ana iya amfani da dabarun sarrafa zafin jiki akai-akai, wanda ke nufin cewa ana kiyaye zafin jiki na bushewa a yanayin da aka tsara; Hakanan za'a iya amfani da dabarun sarrafa zafin jiki mai canzawa, wato, yanayin zafi yana canzawa a cikin takamaiman yanayin zafi don dacewa da yanayin bushewa daban-daban.
Domin inganta tasirin bushewa, na'urar busar da mitar juyi na iya ɗaukar matakai masu zuwa:
1. Kula da firikwensin zafin jiki: Ta hanyar ƙara lamba da tsari na na'urori masu auna zafin jiki, canjin zafin jiki a cikin ɗakin bushewa za a iya sa ido sosai, ta haka ne mafi daidai sarrafa mitar aiki na kwampreso da inganta daidaiton yanayin zafin jiki.
2. Haɓaka tsarin gyaran ɗakin bushewa: Haɓaka ƙirar ƙirar ɗakin bushewa don haɓaka ingantaccen watsa zafi da daidaituwar yanayin zafi. Alal misali, za a iya ƙara lamba da filin sararin samaniya na zafi don ƙara yawan tasirin zafi; za a iya ƙarfafa yanayin yanayin iska a cikin ɗakin bushewa don inganta yanayin yanayin zafi.
3. Haɓaka tsarin kula da iska: Tsarin kula da iska shine ainihin ɓangaren na'urar bushewar mitar mitar. Ƙaddamar da ƙira na tsarin kula da iska zai iya inganta tasirin bushewa. Alal misali, za a iya amfani da matattara mafi inganci don inganta tasirin tsarkakewar iska; za a iya inganta tsarin tsarin na'ura mai kwakwalwa da evaporator don inganta yanayin musayar zafi.
4. Sarrafa algorithm ingantawa: Inganta daidaito da kwanciyar hankali na sarrafawa ta hanyar haɓaka saitunan sigina na PID sarrafa algorithm. A lokaci guda kuma, ana iya haɗa wasu hanyoyin sarrafawa, irin su kulawar fuzzy, algorithm na kwayoyin halitta, da dai sauransu, don ƙara inganta tasirin bushewa.
Takaita
Na'urar bushewa mai sanyimasana'antun za su iya samun ci gaba da sarrafa zafin jiki na ɗakin bushewa ta hanyar sarrafa madaidaicin motsi da haɓaka dabarun sarrafa zafin jiki. Ta hanyar haɓaka na'urori masu auna zafin jiki, PID sarrafa algorithms da tsarin kula da iska, za'a iya inganta tasirin bushewa kuma tsarin bushewa zai iya zama mafi inganci da kwanciyar hankali.
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-12-2023
